What exactly is a Property Cashback Offer?
Bangalore has emerged as one of the most cash back property markets in India. Cashback offers are a popular marketing tactic, as hundreds of developers fight for buyers, particularly in the ₹50 lakh to ₹1.5 crore ranges. Next, if you know how to calculate them correctly, you can truly save lakhs.
Let’s start simple. A cashback property offer is one where a developer or a broker returns a portion of the purchase price of your property — once the transaction has been completed. It may go into your bank account, offset your home loan, or be a credit towards parking, interior or registration fees.
Sounds great, right? It can be. Like most things in real estate, however, the devil is in the details.
Why Bangalore is flooded with cashback offers at this moment?
While the real estate market in Bangalore is booming, it is also over-supplied in certain areas. Coincurring with the significant new inventory hitting the market ahead of absorption is the rise of areas such as Sarjapur Road, Whitefield, Electronic City and certain areas in North Bangalore around Hebbal and Devanahalli.
Developers do not want to reduce prices – as this will be seen as a sign of weakness and impact their other units. Rather, they provide cashback. It generates excitement and buzz, gets buyers in the door without officially reducing the price, and turns heads.
Then add Bangalore’s gigantic IT-buyers — those who are comparison shoppers, financially astute and very active on housing platforms such as NoBroker, Housing.com and MagicBricks. These buyers will act towards cashback as they would towards a great sale at Amazon. And developers know it.
Where are these offers the most active in Bangalore?
All the neighbourhoods of Bangalore cannot be doing cashback promotion. These offers target the areas where there is high stock and competition. As per the current market activity, Sarjapur Road – Attibele-Chandapura is the most active locality, followed by the Whitefield-Budigere Cross belt, Thanisandra-Kogilu area in North Bangalore, Kanakapura Road area in South Bangalore and Devanahalli-Airport Road corridor which has seen a surge in township projects in the last three years.
Cashback offers are even less prevalent in high-end and luxury areas, like Indiranagar, Koramangala or Sadashivanagar. Rather, they add club memberships, gold coins, modular kitchens or free home automation packages. Another packaging and a same idea.
How to Actually Check out a Cashback Deal?
Here’s where most buyers go wrong. When they see a 5% cashback reward, they are like they won something right away. But it isn’t a question of how much cash back am I getting? The question is, “what price am I really paying?”
First, you should look at the actual registered transaction values in that area. The Karnataka government’s KAVERI portal is the official registration portal and provides you with the real sale deed information. Real prices. Not brochure prices. This benchmark is to determine whether or not there is any hidden manipulation of the “pre-cashback” base price to cover the cost of the cashback.
So, if the flats under offer are ₹90 Lakh and you get an offer of 5% cashback (₹4.5 Lakh cashback), but similar registered transactions are happening in the same area ranging from ₹82 Lakh to ₹85 Lakh, you are not saving anything. It’s an expensive deal that has a theatrical refund.
Make calculations before you feel the excitement.
The Tax Side of Cashback Nobody Talks About
This is a section of the discussion that most brokers simply avoid. The amount of cashback received from a developer/broker while buying a property in India can be considered as income in your hands as per the Income Tax Act, which will be taxed at the applicable slab rate.
For a person in the 30% tax bracket, the net gain post tax may be just ₹3.5 lakh out of the ₹5 lakh cashback received. This alters the calculation quite a bit.
There’s a capital gains angle, too. If you get cashback in the form of a discount from the registered property value, it reduces your cost of acquisition on records which increases the capital gains tax if you ever sell the property.
The Income Tax Department has also stepped up the investigation into the high-value property deals in the recent years, especially those with payment on the sidelines and cashback payments that do not form part of the deal in the sale agreement. The Income Tax Act, 1961 stipulates that if you fail to disclose all your earnings, the government will treat it as income and tax the same, and impose a penalty as well.
Speak with a chartered accountant before signing into any cash back deal. This is not a suggestion, it’s a must.
The warning signs to make you turn a blind eye
Not all cashback rewards are legit. Others are designed for the developer’s or broker’s or some other lending partner’s benefit – not yours. Be aware of the following signs of trouble.
If the cashback is guaranteed verbally or in a WhatsApp message that isn’t documented in the sale agreement or builder-buyer agreement or in a letter signed on the developer’s letterhead, it’s not legally binding. In India, verbal agreements in real estate transactions are hard to come by.
If cashback is linked to a particular bank or NBFC which is associated with the developer, then go through the terms of the loan very carefully. Not all of these subvention schemes are created equal – some may have higher interest rates, longer moratoriums, and fees that take a bite out of your cashback before you even get it.
When that percentage of cashback appears high, 8%, 10% or higher on the unit which is ready to move, that is a warning to dig deeper, don’t just sign it without a second thought.
How to verify if the Developer is reputable or not
Verify the credibility of the developer on the official Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) portal in Karnataka, rera.karnataka.gov.in before you make any purchase of the property that offers cashback. All valid residential projects are registered here.
Ensure that the project is registered with RERA and hasn’t expired, the completion date is not too far in the future, and there are no complaints or enforcement orders against the developer or the project. It’s easy, it only takes 10 minutes and it will save you years of grief.
In addition to RERA, visit buyer forums at Reddit, Facebook group pages of different localities and developer’s previous projects on the resident welfare association page. People who actually purchase a product have actual experiences. The amount of feedback across several projects speaks more than a sales presentation ever will.
When cashback offers are really financial, they are definitely worthwhile
Let’s face it, cashback isn’t always a scam. At times they are actual values, but if they all happen simultaneously.
The developer is RERA registered, has a clean delivery record and the project is nearing completion or has been completed. The terms of the cashback are well-documented either in the terms of the sale or in a signed commitment letter. The effective price (with cashback) is actually less than similar registered transactions in the same area. And you’ve spoken to a CA about the tax treatment before signing anything.
Under such conditions, a cash back can really save you money on one of the biggest financial commitments you’ll ever make: buying a home. Where the buyers do not choose a broker channel and instead negotiate with the developer, they may be able to calculate the cash back and calculate the terms of the formal price reduction on the registered value which is more tax efficient and more clean in terms of documentation.
A quick word here about the NRI buyers
Bangalore is a favorite destination of NRIs especially from the Gulf countries, USA and United Kingdom. Property cashback adds another layer of complexity to NRI buyers. The repatriation of cashback funds from India to a foreign bank account will be covered under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) issued by RBI and the cashback received in India might need to be remitted via NRO account with proper documentation. It is advisable for the NRI buyers to have a CA and a FEMA-specialist in hand before entering into any cashback scheme.
The Bottom Line
There’s no denying that property cashback in Bangalore exists, it’s popular and it can help you save decent amounts of money — provided you open your eyes and do your homework.
Check prices on KAVERI.
Check RERA registration.
Read each clause of the agreement.
Check with your CA for the tax implications.
Don’t go with that number because of the emotional appeal until you verify exactly what you’re paying with.
In Bangalore, the real estate market is paying off to the educated consumer. The offer of cashback is available and you’re entitled to it — provided it’s yours.